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Types of Special Education



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Special education is any type of education that addresses the specific needs and interests of students. This includes individualized teaching methods and adapted materials and equipment. It also includes creating an accessible environment. It can be described simply as a system in education that teaches children to feel comfortable. There are many types and styles of special education. We will be looking at the most common special education types in this article.

Environments that are less restrictive

The Least Restrictive Environment for Special Education is a basic principle of public education. It stipulates that students with disabilities should be educated in a classroom with their peers. What does this mean? Every child may have a different idea of what the least restrictive environment for special education is.

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act defines the Least Restrictive Environment for Special Education. LRE must always be taken into consideration when creating an Individualized Education Program. This is a vital component of the IEP process. The IEP team must carefully consider the LRE to ensure that the student receives the appropriate services.

Individualized education plan (IEP)

An Individualized Education Plan is a description of how a student will learn, and the methods teachers and service providers will use. Some key factors to consider when developing an IEP include assessing a student's skills in all areas related to any known disabilities, considering the impact of the student's disability on his or her learning, developing goals and objectives that correspond to the student's needs, and determining the least restrictive environment for the student.


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The IEP must also state the child's current level of performance in school. This information is based on classroom assessments and individual testing. These tests are typically given during reevaluations. Parents and other sources can also be used to collect information about the child’s performance. The IEP should also include information about how the disability affects the child's involvement in general curriculum.

Structured education

Students with special educational needs benefit from intensive support. Structure is offered throughout the day so students can concentrate on academic tasks as well as communication. Students also get support when managing their behavior. Students should be able to reach their grade level in a structured learning environment that provides structure and routines.


Special needs students may have learning disabilities or speech and/or language difficulties. Some students may have emotional and behavioral problems, or even physical disabilities such as muscular dystrophies. A student might need more or fewer teachers, special equipment, or physical adaptations depending on the type and severity of their disability.

Discrimination

Discrimination in special education is a complex issue. While the IDEA is an important tool to help ensure equitable educational opportunities for all students, it also relies on widespread assumptions about disability and race. The IDEA places a lot of faith in students who are evaluating them, and this belief is based on the assumption that discrimination will be apparent in such evaluations.

How children are perceived can have an impact on how they identify as disabled people. Jesse and Michael's case shows how unconscious and structural racism influenced their perceptions. It is possible to use a child's disability designation to help push out troubled children or get them more resources. This could lead you to other harmful school practices.


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Response to intervention model

The Response to Intervention model (RTI) is a teaching method that focuses on tailoring instruction to individual needs. Under the model, students who do not respond to instruction are moved through a sequence of increasingly intensive interventions. This model was originally used in special education but is widely used in public education.

Response to Intervention (or "Response to Intervention") is a districtwide educational strategy for students who are at high risk for academic failure. It relies on research-based interventions in order to assist students in achieving their goals. Students are monitored and evaluated throughout the process to assess their progress. The program lasts typically ten or twelve week depending on the student’s needs.




FAQ

Do you have to go to college in order become an early education teacher?

It is not possible, however, to better prepare yourself for your future career in this field, it might be worth looking into college.

It is important to remember that it is not easy to become a teacher. Every year, there are many applicants who aren’t accepted to programs. In addition, many people quit after just one semester of college.

A teacher must meet all requirements.


What is the main difference between schooling and college?

Schools are usually divided into classes (or grades), with a teacher who is responsible for teaching a specific class. Colleges are larger institutions that offer more specialized programs and include many university-level courses. While schools are more focused on fundamental subjects, colleges might offer a range of subjects such as arts, science and languages. The curriculum at both levels is intended to prepare students to study at higher levels.


Should I choose to specialize in a single subject or branch out into other areas?

Many students choose to specialize in one subject (e.g., English, History, Math) instead of branching into multiple subjects. It isn't necessary to specialize in every subject. You could, for example, choose to specialize in surgery or internal medicine if you are considering becoming a physician. You could also opt to become a general physician, specializing in either pediatrics, family practice or psychiatry. You could focus on sales, marketing, finance, research, and management if you are interested in a career in business. It's your choice.



Statistics

  • Data from the Department of Education reveal that, among 2008 college graduates, 92.8 percent of humanities majors have voted at least once since finishing school. (bostonreview.net)
  • They are also 25% more likely to graduate from high school and have higher math and reading scores, with fewer behavioral problems,” according to research at the University of Tennessee. (habitatbroward.org)
  • They are more likely to graduate high school (25%) and finish college (116%). (habitatbroward.org)
  • “Children of homeowners are 116% more likely to graduate from college than children of renters of the same age, race, and income. (habitatbroward.org)
  • Think of the rhetorical power of nineteenth-century abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe, Martin Luther King, Jr., or Occupy Wall Street activists with their rallying cry of “we are the 99 percent.” (bostonreview.net)



External Links

plato.stanford.edu


merriam-webster.com


britannica.com


onlinelibrary.wiley.com




How To

Where can I go to be a teacher?

Teaching jobs are available for public elementary schools as well as private elementary schools.

To become a teacher, you must first complete a bachelor's degree program at one of the following:

  • A university or college that is four-years in length
  • A degree program for associates
  • There are some two-year community colleges programs
  • These three types of programs can be combined

To be eligible for teacher certification, applicants must satisfy state requirements. These include passing standardized test and having a probationary period.

Most states require that all candidates pass the Praxis 2. This test assesses the candidate's reading, writing, mathematics, as well as language arts knowledge.

Many states also require that applicants obtain a specialized licensure before being certified as teachers.

These licenses can be issued by the state's boards of education.

Some states grant licenses without the need for additional testing. In such cases, applicants should contact their state's board for education to find out if it is possible.

Some states don’t issue licenses until the applicant has completed a master’s degree program.

Some states permit individuals to apply directly at the state board or education for licensure.

Licenses vary widely in terms of cost, duration, and required coursework.

For instance, some states only require a high-school diploma, while others require at least a bachelor's degree.

Some states require specific training, such as in literacy and child development.

Some states require candidates have a master's before they can become licensed.

Many states ask teachers who are applying for certification about their employment history.

You may want to mention that you have been employed in another occupation on your application.

However, almost all states will accept work experience from any type of previous job.

You may wish to list your previous job title, position, and years of service.

Potential employers will find this information helpful.

This shows that you have the relevant skills and experience.

Working may allow you to learn new skills or gain valuable work experience.

Employers can see this in your resume.




 



Types of Special Education